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Problem 5. $$ y' + ky = e^{-kx} $$ Let's say, $ p \equiv k , r(x) \equiv e^{-kx} $ $ h = \int{k dx} = - kx $ 이다. Substitute equation h in $ y(x) = e^{-h} (\int{e^h r dx} + C) $ $$ y = e^{ -kx } ( \int{e^{kx} e^{-kx} dx} + C ) $$ $$ y(x) = e^{-kx}(x + C) $$ $$ \therefore y = ce^{-kx} + xe^{-kx} $$ Problem 6. $$ y' + 2y = 4 cos 2x , y(\frac{1}{4}\pi) = 3 $$ Let's say, $ p \equiv 2 , r(x) \equiv 4c..